Canals and Daily Life水路と暮らし

Updated: Page ID: 5103

The canals of the town are still used today for daily life, transport, firefighting, farming and more.

There are 808 canals in all: 8 great canals, 4 ring canals and 796 small canals, about 220 km in total. Because the water that wells up from Mount Mizufuji never runs out, the canals have long been the most useful tool in the town.

What the Canals Do

NameRoleHow to recognise it
Boat-mail canalCarries people and lettersBoat-mail posts, mooring posts, wooden signs at the landings
Cargo canalCarries goodsWide, with pulleys for unloading
Cooling canalKeeps houses coolA narrow canal running under the floor or beside the rooms
Firefighting canalWater for fighting firesA vermilion fire sluice at every crossing
Wheel canalMakes electricity with water-wheelsWater-wheels and brass generators
Sunlit canalLets sunlight reach the goldfishOpen to the sky and clear to the bottom
Field canalCarries water to the fieldsWooden dividing boxes, medaka fish
Kitchen spring (kabata)Washing up and keeping food coolA water box brought into the kitchen
Shrine canalThe sacred ground of a shrineSacred rope, shrine koi

No Roads for Cars

There are no roads for cars in Tokomizu Town. People walk along lanes, stone paving, stepping stones, bridges and paths on the canal banks, and use canal food-boats and circuit boats (town ferries) to go further.

At the Crossings

Where canals cross, you will find a boat-mail post, a canal signal, a ceramic public telephone and a water clock. A canal signal shows blue when its glass globe fills with water and red when it empties.

Vegetables cooling in the canal beside a kitchen (kabata), with goldfish swimming
A kitchen spring beside a kitchen
A ceramic public telephone and a vermilion boat-mail post beside a canal
A ceramic public telephone and a boat-mail post

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